Current Definition - Science and Engineering Glossary

Definition: Current is the rate of flow of electricity. The unit of current is the ampere (A) which is defined as 1 ampere 1 coulomb per second.

The Great Migration Essay - 870 Words

The progression of people into and within the United States has had an essential impact on the nation, both intentionally and unintentionally. Progressions such as The Great Migration and the Second Great Migration are examples of movements that impacted the United States greatly. During these movements, African Americans migrated to flee racism and prejudice in the South, as well as to inquire jobs in industrial cities. They were unable to escape racism, but they were able to infuse their culture into American society. During the twentieth century, economic and political problems led to movements such as The Great Migration and The Second Great Migration which impacted the United States significantly. The Great Migration was the†¦show more content†¦Similar to The Great Migration, The Second Great Migration was the movement of more than five million African Americans from the South to the North, Midwest and West from 1941 to 1970. Between 1930 and 1950, the number of Southern tenant farmers was cut roughly in half, while the number of tractors tripled from 1940 to 1950 (â€Å"Second Great Migration: Historical Overview†). Adding to the troubles, many planters started to use the mechanized cotton picker. The need for laborers at harvest time was therefore drastically decreased. Besides a terrible economic situation, Southerners, as they had done during the Great Migration, were also fleeing Jim Crow. Also, with little hope of glow in the justice system, African Americans were at the crime of abusive employers, landlords, and almost anyone bent on depriving them of their rights (â€Å"Second Great Migration†). Once World War II came about and the United States became engaged in a two-front war against Japan and Germany, production shifted into higher gear. In addition to the usual needs for armaments, clothing, food, and training facilities, the naval war with Japan stimulated increased shipbuilding and the making of naval material, much of it directed to and through Pacific coast ports. The impacts of the Great Migration and Second Migration are still being portrayed in American society. These movements have produced the first vast,Show MoreRelatedThe Pros and Cons of the Great Migration Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Migration was a huge relocation of African Americans from the Southern states of the United States to northern and Midwestern cities. This occurred between the years of 1910 and 1970. Over 6 million African Americans traveled to Northern cities during the migration. Some northern city destinations were Richmond, D.C, Baltimore, New York, and Newark. Western and Midwestern destinations were those such as Los Angelos, San Francisco, St. Louis, Chicago, and Detroit. During this time periodRead MoreThe Great Migration1269 Words   |  6 PagesWithout The Great Migration, or the migration of African Americans from 1915 to 1970 from the south to the north, the north would have suffered economically (Wilkerson 8). Specifically, without the Great Migration, the north would have faced extensive job shortages, that would have eventually led to economic turmoil. One cause of The Great Migration was the need for southern African Americans to take industrial jobs in the north. Furt hermore, during times of war, many men were removed from theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Migration Essay1211 Words   |  5 PagesIn addition to â€Å"soul food† many other historical events are discussed in this movie. The Great Migration, according to Black Past, â€Å"†¦was the mass movement of about five million southern blacks to the north and west between 1915 and 1960†¦to major northern cities such as Chicago, Illinois, Detroit, Michigan, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and New York, New York.† (Christensen). One large reason for the mass migration was the to escape the southern states’ poor economy in the south. After the end of slaveryRead MoreThe Great Migration: Research Paper1561 Words   |  7 PagesDeJong Honors English 10 May 5, 2014 Research: The Great Migration The Great Migration was the mass migration of more than six million African Americans from the rural South to the cities of the North and West from 1916 to 1970. This had a huge impact on urban life in the United States. African Americans were pushed out of the rural areas because of whites. Millions of African Americans went to cities like Chicago during the Great Migration like Bigger Thomas in Richard Wright s novel NativeRead MoreHow Does Mcfee Identify Six Major Areas Of Social Change790 Words   |  4 Pageseducation, and society? The first major social change is the emergence of minority groups. These minority group where predominately African Americans a part of the second Great Migration from the rural South to the urban North. African Americans moved in masses from the South to the North, referred to as the first great migration in the early 1900s (Mendenhall, 2010). Between 1940 and 1950, another 1.5 million African Americans left the South; and over the twenty years about another 5 million (HoltRead MoreThe Long Before Detroit Became A Powerhouse1588 Words   |  7 Pagesgreater powers were taking effect, permanently changing this region.These outside influences are what fostered Detroit’s rise to power as well as its great demise. Long before Detroit became a powerhouse, events were taking effect that would have a clear ripple effect in later years. As early as 1916 African-Americans were heading north. The Great Migration was spurred by the heavy racism, including Jim Crow Laws of the south causing segregation and racial violence, leading to a lack of available economicRead MoreAnalysis Of The Great Migration Of 1843 1069 Words   |  5 Pages1843, farmers from Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee and Ohio, who were not satisfied by the future their homes could offer them, decided to leave on a 2000-mile journey to Oregon in hope of finding better lives . In 1845, a few years after The Great Migration of 1843, fur trapper and guide Stephen Meek, mislead a group of emigrants following the Oregon trail from Missouri to the Willamette Valley, to a shortcut that put many of their lives at stake. Based on this true story, Kelly Reichardt’s Meek’sRead MoreRacial Tension During The Great Migration Essay169 9 Words   |  7 PagesCierra Stevens Professor Rankin FYS100ZA Discovery: America Now 11 November 2016 Racial Tension in the North During the Great Migration 1910-1920 After the post-Civil War reconstruction era in 1879, white supremacy was at an all-time high. There was economic deprivation as the boll weevil and flooding exterminated cash crops like cotton, resulting in poor crop yields and an uncertain economy(Clark); threats from the supposedly subdued Ku Klux Klan, the need for better jobs, and segregation dueRead MoreSocial Issues Faced By The Great Migration2055 Words   |  9 Pages The Great Migration brought about changes that would bring prosperity to most, but little did they know, it would come with a price. That price was endured through various social, economic, and political challenges that occurred during this harsh time in black history. Many opportunities were available for families that would travel far to take advantage of opportunities that would start a new beginning. The Great Migration was a movement of hope that there is a land that is free of oppressionRead MoreRacial Housing Inequality : The Great Migration1534 Words   |  7 PagesRacial Housing Inequality History It was 1947, eight years before Mississippi lynched Emmett Till. The Great Migration was a mass exodus of six million African Americans out of the South that spanned most of the 20th century. Blacks did not journey north seeking better wages and work. Rather, they were fleeing the acquisitive warlords of the South. They were seeking the protection of the law. From the 1930-60s Blacks across the country had no access to legitimate home mortgages. This happened through

Five Rights of Medication Administration †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Five Rights of Medication Administration. Answer: Introduction: Medical history: Asymptomatic hypertension. The patient presents a history of asymptomatic hypertension, and smoking habit. He does not take the prescribed anti-hypertension medication management. The history of smoking could accentuate the condition, and present as a causative factor for primary hypertension. Currently the patient does not show any cerebral or cardiac irregularities which could lead to any long term damage due to hyper tension. However, if left unaccounted for it could assume severe form, which enhances the patients chances of suffering from end organ damage. Physical assessment: The primary assessment includes inspection of airways, circulation, breathing, and the vital signs of temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and pain. All these baseline observations are necessary to make the relevant clinical decisions for patients condition. If not recorded properly it could result in uninformed decisions proving to be dangerous for patients health. Focused assessment: As the patient reports tenderness and soreness in the joints it is necessary to perform the focused assessment for musculoskeletal system. The limbs need to be checked for muscle mass strength, and tone, besides the location of pain and tenderness. This is necessary to provide the patient with necessary support management. If not assessed the focused pain may go unnoticed and accentuate malaise. Oseltamivir 75mg orally bd Ostelamivir is an antiviral medication. The active ingredient ostelmaivir carboxylate is known to block the action of influenza virus by affecting the release of viral particles. It is prescribed for patients presenting symptoms of flu for 2 days or less (FDA, 2008). The dosage of 75 gm is the recommended dosage for prophylaxis of flu in adults. As Jim shows symptoms of Influenza hence he has been prescribed the respective medication, to be taken twice a day, Paracetamol 4/24 orally prn Paracetamol is a commonly used analgesic, and used as a first line medication for mild to moderate pain, especially in soft tissue and musculoskeletal system of body (Department of health, 2014). As Jim reports muscle tenderness and soreness, and headache. As it is an analgesic, hence its intake has been directed as when required when necessary (PRN). Fluvax IM stat dose Fluvax has been prescribed to Jim to help treat the preliminary diagnosed condition of influenza. It is a vaccine which containes the inactivated influenza split viron. Therefore, it induces antibodies to the viral surface of neuraminidase, haemagglutinin, and glycoproteins, thereby preventing natural infection (Seqirus, 2017). It is known for prevention of influenza virus, and therefore prescribed to Jim. Also, it has to be given immediately to strengthen the immune system of the body. The nursing responsibilities associated with the administration of each medication involve adherence to five rights of medication administration. These rights include right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, and right time (Brotto Rafferty, 2011). The nurse also needs to check the patient for any known allergies and previous adverse reactions to drug. In the given case Jim has no known drug allergies. Yet another responsibility involves monitoring the patient for any possible side and adverse effects. Jim needs to be monitored for the perceived efficacy of medication after the first dosage. He needs to be monitored for the effect of medication on his clinical condition. The lab results for blood count, liver and renal functions management, besides the other key parameters of physiologic functioning need to be monitored as well (Tiziani, 2013). Jim needs to be informed about his medical condition, as influenza is an acute respiratory disease which in high risk patients could result in severe complication or death as well. Therefore it is essential for Jim to manage his condition through proper intake of medication, as he has also exhibited non adherence to medication regime in the past. The topic is also important as influenza is a contagious disease which could infect multiple people in a short period of time, leading to public health or socioeconomic issues in a community. After imparting relevant teachings to Jim, he should be observed to ensure that he is following the necessary precautions, and instructions to ensure his own well being and avoid the spread of virus. He needs to avoid touching his eyes, nose and mouth to prevent the spread of germs, cover his mouth while coughing, and practice hand hygiene (American thoracic society, 2018). Jim upon admission was diagnosed with febrile illness, which was later on ascribed as influenza. The increased chills and shivering, malaise, and diaphoresis can be possible side effects of Fluvax. The medication has contraindications of administration in case of febrile illness. Postponing administration is preferred in such cases. Also, hypersensitive reactions can occur in case of patients allergic to egg. As Jim is allergic to chicken, it might be possible that the reported side effects are a result of identification of egg protein as chicken by the body. In the view of the respective findings, Jim needs to be removed from Fluvax administration. The patient can be administered Flucelvax, which is a cell culture vaccine and not made in eggs (FDA, 2016). This will help counter the side effects of Fluvax.Identify Patient information: Jim, 58 yr old, Male, Indigenous, No fixed address. Situation The patient is currently showing intense shivering, chills, low level of alertness, malaise, and laboured breathing. Background - The patient was presented to the emergency department with symptoms of influenza. He has a medical history of asymptomatic hypertension, no known drug allergies, and chicken allergy. The physical assessment showed normal respiration, cardiac rhythm; however he reported overall muscle and joint tenderness. Skin was hot and diaphoretic. Assessment The patient seems to be showing side effects to egg based Fluvax vaccine, which has possibly resulted in the present situation. Request- The patient has been started on Flucelvax . It is requested of the current person in charge of shift to monitor the patient for efficacy on the drug on the clinical condition, and further side or adverse effects. References: American thoracic society. (2018). Influenza - The Flu. Retrieved April 6, 2018, from https://www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resources/resources/influenza-the-flu.pdf Brotto, V., Rafferty, K. (2011). Clinical dosage calculation for Australia and New Zealand. Cengage Learning. Department of health. (2014). Safe paracetamol use. Retrieved April 6, 2018, from https://www.health.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0030/147666/qh-gdl-415.pdf FDA. (2008). Tamiflu. Retrieved April 6, 2018, from https://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DrugSafety/InformationbyDrugClass/ucm147992.pdf FDA. (2016). Flucelvax. Retrieved April 3, 2018, from https://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm328629.htm Seqirus. (2017). Fluvax. Retrieved April 6, 2018, from https://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/datasheet/f/Fluvaxinj.pdf Tiziani, A. P. (2013). Harvards nursing guide to drugs. Elsevier Health Sciences.